Wednesday, February 19, 2014

The Art of The Deal

Donald j. trump


1 Dealing: a week in the life

* don’t do it for the money. I’ve got enough, much more than I’ll ever need. I do it to do it.
* I usually arrive at my office by nine… I leave my office by six-thirty…
* Letterman asks me how much an apartment goes for in trump tower. I tell him that he might be able to pick up a one bedroom for 1$ million.

2 Trump cards: the elements of the deal

Think big

* My father built low-income and middle-income buildings in Brooklyn and Queens, but even then, I gravitated to the best location. When I was working in Queens, I always wanted Forest Hills. And as I grew older, and perhaps wiser, I realized that Forest Hills was great, but Forest Hills isn’t Fifth Avenue. And so I began to look toward Manhattan

* … plenty of other people could buy and sell little brown stones, or build cookie-cutter red-brick buildings. What attracted me was the challenge of building a spectacular development on almost one hundred acres by the river on the West Side of Manhattan

Protect the downside and the upside will take care of itself

* Its been said that I believe in the power of positive thinking. In fact, I believe in the power of negative thinking. I happen to be very conservative in business. I always go into the deal anticipating the worst. If you plan for the worst – if you can live with the worst- the good will always take care of itself.

Maximize your options

Know your market

*… and I don’t trust fancy marketing survey. I do my own surveys and draw my own conclusions… if I’m thinking of buying a piece of property; I’ll ask the people who live nearby about the area – what they think of the schools and the crime and the shops.

Use your leverage

 Enhance you location

Get the word out

Fight back

… One of the problems when you become successful is that jealousy and envy inevitably follow. There are people – I categorize them as life’s losers – who get their sense of accomplishment and achievement from trying to stop others. As far as I’m concerned, if they had any real ability they wouldn’t be fighting me, they’d be doing something constructive themselves.

Deliver the goods

Contain the costs

* To this day, if I feel a contractor is overcharging me, I’ll pick up the phone, even if its only for $5,000 or $10,000 and I’ll complain. People say to me, “what are you bothering for, over a few bucks?” my answer is that the day I cant pick up the telephone and make a twenty-five-cent call to save $10,000 is the day I’m going to close up shop.

Have fun

3 Growing up

*… we lived in a large house, but we never thought of ourselves as rich kids. We were brought up to know the value of a dollar and to appreciate the importance of hard work.

* One advantage my father had was that he knew what everything cost…

* The other way my father got contractors to work for a good price was by selling them on his reliability. He’d offer a low price for a job, but then he’d say, “Look, with me you get paid, and you get on time, and with someone else, who knows if you ever see your money?” He’d also point out that with him they’d get in and out quickly and on to the next job.

 My father was also an unbelievably demanding taskmaster. Every morning at six, he’d be there at the site and he would just pound and pound and pound. He was almost a one man show. If a guy wasn’t doing his job the way my father thought it should be done- and I mean any job, because he could do them all- he’d jump in and take over.

*… to do this job you had to be physically imposing, because when it came to collecting rent from people who didn’t want to pay, size mattered a lot more than brains.

* the real reason I wanted out of my father’s business – more important than the fact that it was physically rough and financially tough – was that I had a loftier dreams and visions. And there was no way to implement building housing in the outer boroughs.

4 The Cincinnati kid: prudence pays

* I made sure the whole complex was very clean and very well maintained. As I said earlier, I’ve always had a personal thing about cleanliness, but I also believe it’s a very goo investment.

5 The move to Manhattan

* … when I graduated from college, I had a net worth of perhaps $200,000…

*… But in fact, you need advertising the most when people aren’t buying.

* The other thing I promoted was our relationship with politicians, such as, Abraham Beame, who was elected mayor of New York in November of 1973… Like all developers, my father and I contributed money to Beame, and to other politicians.

6 Grand hotel: Reviving 42nd street

7 Trump tower: the tiffany location

* I now employ some very large security people who make absolutely sure that the street in front of Trump Tower is kept clean, pristine, and free of peddlers.
*… A guy named Arthur Drexler, from the Museum of Modern Art, put it very well when he said, “Skyscrapers are machines for making money.”

* floor area ratio  

* … bad publicity is sometimes better than no publicity at all.

* $1 million for a two bedroom…

* … We have earned a profit of approximately $50 million on Trump Tower.

* … We were, in fact, spending nearly $1 million a year (on maintenance)   

8 Gaming: The building on the boardwalk

9 Wynn-fall: The battle for Hilton

10 Low rent, high stakes: the showdown on central park south

11 Long shot: The spring and fall of the USFL

12 Ice capades: Rebuilding wollman rink

* If there’s one thing I’ve learned from dealing with politicians over the years, its that the only thing guaranteed to force them into action is the press – or, more specifically, fear of the press.

13 Comeback: A west side story

* When you build a bridge, under contract to the government, you calculate the costs and sign a contract for a set amount. All you need to do to earn a profit is bring the project in on budget. In developing real estate, it’s a whole different ball game. You can budget building costs, but you can’t truly project revenues, because you’re always at the mercy of the market. The variables include how much you get per unit, hoe long it takes to sell out, and what your carrying costs are along the way.


14 The week that was: How the deals came out